Flag
Nagytapolcsány
Topoľčany
Nagytapolcsány
Hungarian:
Nagytapolcsány
Slovak:
Topoľčany
Historical Hungarian county:
Nyitra
Country:
Slovakia
District:
Nitriansky kraj
River:
Bebrava
Altitude:
174 m
GPS coordinates:
48.559723, 18.174539
Google map:
Population
Population:
25k
Hungarian:
0.89%
Population in 1910
| Total | 6399 |
|---|---|
| Hungarian | 32.97% |
| German | 15.18% |
| Slovak | 50.93% |
The town in the valley of the Nyitra River was founded by German settlers in the 12th century, and it later rose to the rank of free royal town. Several aristocratic families owned it afterwards, the Turks plundered it more than once, and fire and cholera epidemic also devastated the settlement. The estate was purchased by the Stummer family in 1868, who established a modern sugar factory in the town. In December 1918, Czechoslovaks invaded the town, and they displaced the Hungarian and German inhabitants after 1945. Its most important attraction is the Baroque Church of the Assumption built on the site of a 13th century church.
Check out other towns in Upper Hungary (Slovakia) as well!
History
Sights
© OpenStreetMap contributors
895
Arrival of the Hungarians
Little more...
895
The alliance of the seven Hungarian tribes took possession of the then largely uninhabited Carpathian Basin. Until then, the sparse Slavic population of the north-western Carpathians had lived under Moravian rule for a few decades after the collapse of the Avar Khaganate in the early 9th century.
1000
Foundation of the Hungarian Kingdom
Little more...
1000
The Kingdom of Hungary was established with the coronation of King Stephen I. He converted the Hungarians to Christianity and created two archdioceses (Esztergom and Kalocsa) and ten dioceses. He divided Hungary into counties led by ispáns, who were appointed by the king.
1173
The town was mentioned for the first time as Tupulchan. It was founded by German settlers.
early 14th century
The town was acquired by the oligarch Csák Máté.
1241-1242
Mongol Invasion
Little more...
1241-1242
The hordes of the Mongol Empire invaded Hungary and almost completely destroyed it. One third to one half of the population was destroyed. The Mongols also suffered heavy losses in the battle of Muhi and they could not hunt down the king. After their withdrawal, King Béla IV reorganized Hungary. He allowed the feudal lords to build stone castles because they were able to successfully resist the nomadic Mongols. The vast majority of stone castles were built after this. The king called in German, Vlach (Romanian) and Slavic settlers to replace the destroyed population.
1301
The extinction of the House of Árpád
Little more...
1301
The House of Árpád, the first Hungarian royal dynasty, died out with the death of King Andrew III. Hungary was ruled by oligarchs, the most powerful of whom was Csák Máté, whose main ally was the Aba family. King Charles I (1308-1342), supported by the Pope, eventually emerged as the most prominent of the contenders for the Hungarian throne. But it took decades to break the power of the oligarchs.
1321
King Charles I of Hungary took control of the town after the death of Csák Máté.
1342
It was mentioned as free royal town for the first time.
1431
Czech Hussite marauders attacked the town.
15th century
The town was fortified by walls.
1526
Battle of Mohács and the splitting of Hungary into two parts
Little more...
1526
Sultan Suleiman I launched a war against Vienna, instigated by the French. Ferdinand I, Duke of Austria, was the brother-in-law of King Louis II of Hungary. The army of the Ottoman Empire defeated the much smaller Hungarian army at Mohács, and King Louis II died in the battle. A group of the barons elected Ferdinand I of the House of Habsburg to the throne, who promised to defend Hungary from the Turks. He was the younger brother of the most powerful European monarch Emperor Charles V. But the nobility chose the most powerful Hungarian baron, Szapolyai János, who was also crowned as King John I. The country was split in two and a decades-long struggle for power began.
1541
The Turkish occupation of the capital, Buda, and the division of Hungary into three parts
Little more...
1541
The Turks conquered Buda, the capital of Hungary, after the death of King John I. The central part of the country was under Turkish rule for 150 years. The western and northern parts (including present-day Slovakia) formed the Kingdom of Hungary ruled by the Habsburg emperors. The eastern parts (now mainly under Romanian rule) were ruled by the successors of King John I of Hungary. In 1571, John II (John Sigismund), the son of King John I of Hungary, renounced the title of King of Hungary in favor of King Maximilian of the House of Habsburg, and henceforth held the title of Prince. This formally created the Principality of Transylvania, which was the eastern half of Hungary not ruled by the Habsburgs and was also a vassal of the Ottoman Empire. John II died in 1571, after which the three nations of Transylvania (the Hungarian nobility, the Székelys and the Saxons) elected the prince.
1580
A Lutheran school was opened.
1584
A peasant uprising broke out.
1599
Turks plundered the town.
1601
The Forgách family acquired the town.
1609
The first guild was established by the shoemakers.
1618
Emperor Rudolf II granted the town right to hold fairs.
1643
Turks plundered the town.
1644-1645
The campaign of Prince Rákóczi György I of Transylvania in the Thirty Years' War
Little more...
1644-1645
Prince Rákóczi György I of Transylvania allied with the Swedes and the French in the Thirty Years' War and went to war against the Habsburg Emperor Ferdinand III. On 18 July 1645 his army joined forces with Torstenson's Swedish army under Brno (Moravia). The excellent artillery of Transylvania opened fire on the city walls. However, Rákóczi had to give up the siege, having been informed that the Turks were planning a punitive campaign against Transylvania, because he went to war against the Sultan's prohibition.
July 6, 1645
1,800 Swedish horsemen joined the camp of Prince Rákóczi György I of Transylvania in Nagytapolcsány. Afterwards he occupied Nagyszombat and marched to Holics at the Moravian border, where he was informed, that the Habsburg emperor accepted all his demands. On July 18 he united with the Swedish army of Torstenson under Brno. The excellent Transylvanian army started shooting down the walls of the town. Rákóczi was informed that the pasha of Temesvár was about to break into Transylvania, so he had to give up his campaign against the Habsburgs.
16 December 1645
Peace of Linz
Little more...
16 December 1645
Prince Rákóczi György I of Transylvania made peace with Emperor Ferdinand III. It secured the freedom of religion for the Protestants and extended it also to the serfs. Rákóczi received the same seven Hungarian counties that Prince Bethlen Gábor had also held (Abauj, Zemplén, Borsod, Bereg, Ugocsa, Szabolcs, Szatmár) until his death, and the counties of Szabolcs and Szatmár were also to be inherited by his sons. The Rákóczi family also received several new estates.
1686
Recapture of Buda and the liberation of Hungary from the Turks
Little more...
1686
The army of the Holy League recaptured Buda from the Turks by siege. In 1687, the Imperial army invaded the Principality of Transylvania. The liberation was hindered by the French breaking their promise of peace in 1688 and attacking the Habsburg Empire. By 1699, when the Peace of Karlóca was signed, all of Hungary and Croatia had been liberated from the Ottoman Empire with the exception of Temesköz, the area bounded by the Maros, the Tisza and the Danube rivers. It was not until the Peace of Požarevac in 1718 that Temesköz was liberated from the Turks. However, the continuous war against the Turkish invaders and the Habsburg autocracy, which lasted for more than 150 years, wiped out large areas of the Hungarian population, which had previously made up 80% of the country's population, and was replaced by Vlachs (Romanians), Serbs and other Slavic settlers and Germans. The Habsburgs also favoured the settlement of these foreign peoples over the 'rebellious' Hungarians.
1703-1711
Hungarian War of Independence led by Prince Rákóczi Ferenc II
Little more...
1703-1711
After the expulsion of the Turks, the Habsburgs treated Hungary as a newly conquered province and did not respect its constitution. The serfs rose up against the Habsburg ruler because of the sufferings caused by the war and the heavy burdens, and they invited Rákóczi Ferenc II to lead them. Trusting in the help promised by King Louis XIV of France, he accepted. Rákóczi rallied the nobility to his side, and soon most of the country was under his control. The rebels were called the kurucs. In 1704, the French and the Bavarians were defeated at the Battle of Blenheim, depriving the Hungarians of their international allies. The Rusyn, Slovak and Vlach peasants and the Saxons of Szepes supported the fight for freedom, while the Serbs in the south and the Saxons in Transylvania served the Habsburgs. Due to lack of funds Rákóczi could not raise a strong regular army, and in 1710, Hungary was also hit by a severe plague. Rákóczi tried unsuccessfully to forge an alliance with Tsar Peter the Great of Russia. In his absence, without his knowledge, his commander-in-chief, Károlyi Sándor, accepted Emperor Joseph I's peace offer. The Peace of Szatmár formally restored the Hungarian constitution and religious freedom and granted amnesty, but did not ease the burden of serfdom. Rákóczi refused to accept the pardon and went into exile. He died in Rodosto, Turkey.
1719
Nagytapolcsány became the property of the Berényi family.
1733
The Traun family became the owner of the town.
1740
A Baroque church was built.
1783, 1787, 1790
Fires devastated the town.
1831, 1855, 1868
Cholera epidemics.
1848-1849
Hungarian Revolution and War of Independence
Little more...
1848-1849
Following the news of the Paris Revolution on 22 February 1848, the Hungarian liberal opposition led by Kossuth Lajos demanded the abolition of serfdom, the abolition of the tax exemption of the nobility, a parliament elected by the people, and an independent and accountable national government. The revolution that broke out in Pest on 15 March expressed its demands in 12 points, which, in addition to the above mentioned, included the freedom of the press, equality before the law, the release of the political prisoners and the union with Transylvania. A Hungarian government was formed, Batthyány Lajos became prime minister, and on 11 April Emperor Ferdinand V ratified the reform laws. On August 31 the Emperor demanded the repeal of the laws threatening with military intervention. In September the Emperor unleashed the army of Jelacic, Ban of Croatia, on Hungary, but they were defeated by the Hungarians in the Battle of Pákozd on 29 September. An open war began for the independence of Hungary. The Habsburgs incited the nationalities against the Hungarians. The Rusyns, the Slovenes and most of the Slovaks and Germans supported the cause persistently, but the Vlachs (Romanians) and the Serbians turned against the Hungarians. The glorious Spring Campaign in 1849 led by General Görgei Artúr liberated almost all of Hungary. On 1 May 1849, Emperor Franz Joseph, effectively admitting defeat, asked for the help of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia, who sent an intervention army of 200,000 soldiers against Hungary. The resistance became hopeless against the overwhelming enemy forces and on 13 August Görgei Artúr surrendered to the Russians at Világos. Bloody reprisals followed, and on 6 October 1849, 12 generals and a colonel of the Hungarian Revolution, the martyrs of Arad, were executed in Arad. On the same day, Batthyány Lajos, the first Hungarian Prime Minister, was executed by firing squad in Pest. The Habsburgs introduced total authoritarianism in Hungary, but they also failed to fulfil their promises to the nationalities that had betrayed the Hungarians.
1867
Austro-Hungarian Compromise
Little more...
1867
The Habsburg Empire was weakened by the defeats it suffered in the implementation of Italian and German unity. The Hungarians wanted to return to the reform laws of 1848, but they did not have the strength to do so. Emperor Franz Joseph and the Hungarian opposition, led by Deák Ferenc, finally agreed to restructure the Empire and abolish absolutism. Hungary was given autonomy in its internal affairs, with its own government and parliament, which was essential for the development of its economy and culture. However, foreign and military affairs remained in the hands of the Habsburgs and served their aspiration for becoming a great power. The majority wanted Hungary's independence, but they were excluded from political power.
1868
The Traun estate was purchased by the Stummer family, who established a modern sugar factory in 1870.
1914-1918
World War I
Little more...
1914-1918
As part of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, Hungary took part in the war on the side of the Central Powers.
November 1918 - January 1919
The Czech, Romanian and Serbian occupation of Hungary
Little more...
November 1918 - January 1919
In Hungary, the freemasonic subversion brought the pro-Entente Károlyi Mihály to power. The new government, naively trusting the Entente powers, met all their demands and disbanded the Hungarian military, which rendered the country completely defenseless in the most dire need. Under French and Italian command, Czech, Romanian and Serbian troops invaded large parts of Hungary, where they immediately began the takeover. They fired Hungarian railway workers, officials and teachers, banned the use of the Hungarian language, abolished Hungarian education, and disposed of everything that reminded them of the country's Hungarian past. Hundreds of thousands of Hungarians were forced to leave their homeland, and the forcible assimilation of the remaining Hungarians was begun.
December 12, 1918
The Czechoslovaks invaded Nagytapolcsány.
4 June 1920
Trianon Dictate
Little more...
4 June 1920
Hungary was forced to sign the Treaty of Trianon, although the country was not invited to the peace talks. Hungary lost two thirds of its territory that had belonged to it for more than 1000 years. One-third of the Hungarian population came under foreign rule. On the basis of the national principle, countries with a more mixed and less ethnically balanced composition than the former Hungary were created, such as Czechoslovakia and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (later Yugoslavia). For example, while 48% of the population of the territory ceded to Czechoslovakia was Slovak and 30% Hungarian, 54% of the population of the former Hungary was Hungarian and 10.6% Slovak. And in the territory that is now part of Serbia, the Hungarians outnumbered the Serbs. The part of the territory allocated to Romania from Hungary was larger than the remaining territory of Hungary, despite the fact that there were 10 million Hungarians and less than 3 million Romanians in the former Hungary. While Hungary used to have the most liberal nationality policy in Europe, the successor states had no respect at all for the national and cultural rights of the indigenous Hungarians and engaged in forced assimilation. The Trianon Dictate destroyed the organic economic unity of the region. Before the First World War, Hungary had a dynamic economy, more advanced than Spain's. After 1920, the successor states formed the so-called "Little Entente", putting Hungary under an economic blockade and sabotaging it on the international stage.
14 March 1939
First independent Slovakia was established
Little more...
14 March 1939
The first independent Slovakia was established under German patronage. Josef Tiso became president of the country. In 1938, Hungary regained 11,927 km2 of territory from Czechoslovakia under the First Vienna Award. Its population was 869 thousand people, 86.5% of whom were Hungarian. From the remaining territory that Hungary did not get back, Slovakia was formed.
Autumn 1944 - Spring 1945
Soviet occupation
Little more...
Autumn 1944 - Spring 1945
The Soviet Red Army occupied Hungary and Slovakia, which resulted in the recreation of Czechoslovakia.
5 April 1945
Beneš decrees and the persecution of Hungarians
Little more...
5 April 1945
In Hungarian-majority Kassa, the president of occupying Czechoslovakia, Edvard Beneš, promulgated his government program, the so-called Beneš decrees. As part of this, the Hungarian population was deprived of their rights. Their complete expulsion was planned, with the support of the Soviet Union, and only the veto of the USA prevented it. Under the 'Reslavakization' programme, only those Hungarians who recognised themselves as Slovaks were allowed to regain their rights, thus renouncing all linguistic and cultural rights. In the violent expulsions that followed, nearly 200,000 Hungarians were deprived of their property and expelled from their homeland on the basis of their nationality.
After 1945
The Hungarian inhabitants of the town were expelled by the Czechoslovaks.
1 January 1993
Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
Little more...
1 January 1993
Czechoslovakia disintegrated due to ethnic differences between Czechs and Slovaks, shortly after the withdrawal of Soviet tanks. Slovakia was formed entirely from territory carved out of historic Hungary, and Slovak national identity is still largely based on falsified history and artificial hatred of Hungarians. Despite deportations, expulsions, forced assimilation and strong economic pressure, there are still nearly half a million Hungarians living in the country.
Source: Wikipedia, arcanum.hu - Bánlaky József: A magyar nemzet hadtörténelme
Sights
All
Churches, religious buildings
Public buildings
Memorials
Churches, religious buildings
Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary into Heaven
Kostol Nanebovzatia Panny Márie
Originally:
church
Currently:
church
Church:
Roman Catholic
Show on map
Visit
Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary into Heaven
History
The church was mentioned for the first time in 1285. It was in the hands of the Benedictine monks between the 13th and 15th centuries.
The Baroque church that can be seen today was built between 1790 and 1802 on the site of the 13th century church.
Chapel of Virgin Mary
Kaplnka Ružencovej Panny Márie na Krušovskej ulici
Originally:
chapel
Currently:
chapel
Church:
Roman Catholic
Show on map
Visit
Chapel of Virgin Mary
History
Chapel of the Holy Cross on the Calvary
Kalvária
Originally:
calvary
Currently:
calvary
Church:
Roman Catholic
Show on map
Visit
Chapel of the Holy Cross on the Calvary
History
It was consecrated in 1856 by Barinyai József from Vágújhely. The Chapel of Our Lady of Seven Sorrows and a well are halfway up the Calvary Hill. The water of the well is considered to have a healing effect. Originally wooden crosses stood on the top of the Calvary, which were later replaced by a stone chapel with open sides (it like a canopy). The statue of Piétá made by the Hungarian sculptor Rigel Lajos stands in the chapel.
Public buildings
Memorials
Statue of St. John of Nepomuk
Socha sv. Jána Nepomuckého
Originally:
statue / memorial / relief
Currently:
statue / memorial / relief
Church:
Roman Catholic
Show on map
Visit
Statue of St. John of Nepomuk
History
Marian Column
Stĺp s Najsvätejšou Trojicou
Originally:
statue / memorial / relief
Currently:
statue / memorial / relief
Church:
Roman Catholic
Show on map
Visit
Marian Column
History
Check out other towns in Upper Hungary (Slovakia) as well!
{"item":"town","set":{"mapcenter":{"lat":"48.5597230000","long":"18.1745390000"},"townlink":"nagytapolcsany-topolcany","town":{"townId":40,"active":1,"name_HU":"Nagytapolcs\u00e1ny","name_LO":"Topo\u013e\u010dany","name_GE":"","name_LT":"","seolink":"nagytapolcsany-topolcany","listorder":43,"oldcounty":2,"country":2,"division":2,"altitude":"174","gps_lat":"48.5597230000","gps_long":"18.1745390000","population":25,"hungarian_2011":0.89,"population_1910":6399,"hungarian_1910":32.97,"german_1910":15.18,"slovak_1910":50.93,"romanian_1910":0,"rusin_1910":0,"serbian_1910":0,"croatian_1910":0,"slovenian_1910":0,"coatofarms":"","coatofarms_ref":"","picture":"\u003Ca title=\u0022Akul59 \/ CC BY-SA (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0)\u0022 href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_Kostol_Nanebovzatia_Panny_M%C3%A1rie_11.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003Cimg width=\u0022512\u0022 alt=\u0022Topo\u013e\u010dany Kostol Nanebovzatia Panny M\u00e1rie 11\u0022 src=\u0022https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/8b\/Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_Kostol_Nanebovzatia_Panny_M%C3%A1rie_11.jpg\/512px-Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_Kostol_Nanebovzatia_Panny_M%C3%A1rie_11.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E","picture_ref":"\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_Kostol_Nanebovzatia_Panny_M%C3%A1rie_11.jpg\u0022 title=\u0022via Wikimedia Commons\u0022\u003EAkul59\u003C\/a\u003E \/ \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\u0022\u003ECC BY-SA\u003C\/a\u003E","georegion":"Nyitra Valley","river":"Bebrava","description":"The town in the valley of the Nyitra River was founded by German settlers in the 12th century, and it later rose to the rank of free royal town. Several aristocratic families owned it afterwards, the Turks plundered it more than once, and fire and cholera epidemic also devastated the settlement. The estate was purchased by the Stummer family in 1868, who established a modern sugar factory in the town. In December 1918, Czechoslovaks invaded the town, and they displaced the Hungarian and German inhabitants after 1945. Its most important attraction is the Baroque Church of the Assumption built on the site of a 13th century church.","nameorigin":"","history":"#1|@#3|@1173|The town was mentioned for the first time as Tupulchan. It was founded by German settlers.@early 14th century|The town was acquired by the oligarch Cs\u00e1k M\u00e1t\u00e9.@#5|@#6|@1321|King Charles I of Hungary took control of the town after the death of Cs\u00e1k M\u00e1t\u00e9.@1342|It was mentioned as free royal town for the first time.@1431|Czech Hussite marauders attacked the town.@15th century|The town was fortified by walls.@#8|@#11|@1580|A Lutheran school was opened.@1584|A peasant uprising broke out.@1599|Turks plundered the town.@1601|The Forg\u00e1ch family acquired the town.@1609|The first guild was established by the shoemakers.@1618|Emperor Rudolf II granted the town right to hold fairs.@1643|Turks plundered the town.@#17|@July 6, 1645|1,800 Swedish horsemen joined the camp of Prince R\u00e1k\u00f3czi Gy\u00f6rgy I of Transylvania in Nagytapolcs\u00e1ny. Afterwards he occupied Nagyszombat and marched to Holics at the Moravian border, where he was informed, that the Habsburg emperor accepted all his demands. On July 18 he united with the Swedish army of Torstenson under Brno. The excellent Transylvanian army started shooting down the walls of the town. R\u00e1k\u00f3czi was informed that the pasha of Temesv\u00e1r was about to break into Transylvania, so he had to give up his campaign against the Habsburgs.@#18|@#25|@#27|@1719|Nagytapolcs\u00e1ny became the property of the Ber\u00e9nyi family.@1733|The Traun family became the owner of the town.@1740|A Baroque church was built.@1783, 1787, 1790|Fires devastated the town.@1831, 1855, 1868|Cholera epidemics.@#28|@#30|@1868|The Traun estate was purchased by the Stummer family, who established a modern sugar factory in 1870.@#31|@#32|@December 12, 1918|The Czechoslovaks invaded Nagytapolcs\u00e1ny.@#36|@#38|@#41|@#42|@After 1945|The Hungarian inhabitants of the town were expelled by the Czechoslovaks.@#44|&"},"sights":[{"sightId":745,"townId":40,"active":1,"name_LO":"Kostol Nanebovzatia Panny M\u00e1rie","address":"Obchodn\u00e1, 955 01 Topo\u013e\u010dany","mapdata":"1|664|214","gps_lat":"48.5594490000","gps_long":"18.1747290000","religion":1,"oldtype":"1","newtype":"1","homepage":"https:\/\/www.topolcany.fara.sk\/","openinghours":"","muemlekemlink":"","csemadoklink":"\r","picture":"\u003Ca title=\u0022Akul59 \/ CC BY-SA (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0)\u0022 href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_Kostol_Nanebovzatia_Panny_M%C3%A1rie_18.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003Cimg width=\u0022256\u0022 alt=\u0022Topo\u013e\u010dany Kostol Nanebovzatia Panny M\u00e1rie 18\u0022 src=\u0022https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/3\/36\/Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_Kostol_Nanebovzatia_Panny_M%C3%A1rie_18.jpg\/256px-Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_Kostol_Nanebovzatia_Panny_M%C3%A1rie_18.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E","picture_ref":"\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_Kostol_Nanebovzatia_Panny_M%C3%A1rie_18.jpg\u0022 title=\u0022via Wikimedia Commons\u0022\u003EAkul59\u003C\/a\u003E \/ \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\u0022\u003ECC BY-SA\u003C\/a\u003E","name":"Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary into Heaven","seolink":"church-of-the-assumption-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary-into-heaven","note":"","history":"The church was mentioned for the first time in 1285. It was in the hands of the Benedictine monks between the 13th and 15th centuries.@The Baroque church that can be seen today was built between 1790 and 1802 on the site of the 13th century church."},{"sightId":746,"townId":40,"active":1,"name_LO":"Kalv\u00e1ria","address":"Pod Kalv\u00e1riou 1519\/33, 955 01 Topo\u013e\u010dany","mapdata":"1|105|516","gps_lat":"48.5525190000","gps_long":"18.1555310000","religion":1,"oldtype":"3","newtype":"3","homepage":"","openinghours":"","muemlekemlink":"","csemadoklink":"\r","picture":"","picture_ref":"","name":"Chapel of the Holy Cross on the Calvary ","seolink":"chapel-of-the-holy-cross-on-the-calvary","note":"","history":"It was consecrated in 1856 by Barinyai J\u00f3zsef from V\u00e1g\u00fajhely. The Chapel of Our Lady of Seven Sorrows and a well are halfway up the Calvary Hill. The water of the well is considered to have a healing effect. Originally wooden crosses stood on the top of the Calvary, which were later replaced by a stone chapel with open sides (it like a canopy). The statue of Pi\u00e9t\u00e1 made by the Hungarian sculptor Rigel Lajos stands in the chapel."},{"sightId":938,"townId":40,"active":1,"name_LO":"Mestsk\u00fd \u00farad","address":"N\u00e1mestie Milana Rastislava \u0160tef\u00e1nika\r\n\r\n","mapdata":"1|655|239","gps_lat":"48.5589280000","gps_long":"18.1745080000","religion":0,"oldtype":"12","newtype":"12","homepage":"","openinghours":"","muemlekemlink":"","csemadoklink":"","picture":"\u003Ca title=\u0022Akul59 \/ CC BY-SA (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0)\u0022 href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mestsk%C3%BD_%C3%BArad_1.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003Cimg width=\u0022512\u0022 alt=\u0022Topo\u013e\u010dany mestsk\u00fd \u00farad 1\u0022 src=\u0022https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/11\/Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mestsk%C3%BD_%C3%BArad_1.jpg\/512px-Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mestsk%C3%BD_%C3%BArad_1.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E","picture_ref":"\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mestsk%C3%BD_%C3%BArad_1.jpg\u0022 title=\u0022via Wikimedia Commons\u0022\u003EAkul59\u003C\/a\u003E \/ \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\u0022\u003ECC BY-SA\u003C\/a\u003E","name":"Town Hall","seolink":"town-hall","note":"","history":""},{"sightId":939,"townId":40,"active":1,"name_LO":"Socha sv. J\u00e1na Nepomuck\u00e9ho","address":"N\u00e1mestie Milana Rastislava \u0160tef\u00e1nika","mapdata":"1|643|220","gps_lat":"48.5592820000","gps_long":"18.1740000000","religion":1,"oldtype":"38","newtype":"38","homepage":"","openinghours":"","muemlekemlink":"","csemadoklink":"","picture":"\u003Ca title=\u0022\u013dubo\u0161 Repta \/ CC BY-SA (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0)\u0022 href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mesto_06.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003Cimg width=\u0022256\u0022 alt=\u0022Topo\u013e\u010dany mesto 06\u0022 src=\u0022https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/84\/Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mesto_06.jpg\/256px-Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mesto_06.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E","picture_ref":"\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mesto_06.jpg\u0022 title=\u0022via Wikimedia Commons\u0022\u003E\u013dubo\u0161 Repta\u003C\/a\u003E \/ \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\u0022\u003ECC BY-SA\u003C\/a\u003E","name":"Statue of St. John of Nepomuk","seolink":"statue-of-st-john-of-nepomuk","note":"","history":""},{"sightId":940,"townId":40,"active":1,"name_LO":"St\u013ap s Najsv\u00e4tej\u0161ou Trojicou","address":"N\u00e1mestie Milana Rastislava \u0160tef\u00e1nika","mapdata":"1|679|238","gps_lat":"48.5589780000","gps_long":"18.1751740000","religion":1,"oldtype":"38","newtype":"38","homepage":"","openinghours":"","muemlekemlink":"","csemadoklink":"","picture":"\u003Ca title=\u0022\u013dubo\u0161 Repta \/ CC BY-SA (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0)\u0022 href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mesto_03.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003Cimg width=\u0022256\u0022 alt=\u0022Topo\u013e\u010dany mesto 03\u0022 src=\u0022https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/3\/37\/Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mesto_03.jpg\/256px-Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mesto_03.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E","picture_ref":"\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_mesto_03.jpg\u0022 title=\u0022via Wikimedia Commons\u0022\u003E\u013dubo\u0161 Repta\u003C\/a\u003E \/ \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\u0022\u003ECC BY-SA\u003C\/a\u003E","name":"Marian Column","seolink":"marian-column","note":"","history":""},{"sightId":941,"townId":40,"active":1,"name_LO":"Kaplnka Ru\u017eencovej Panny M\u00e1rie na Kru\u0161ovskej ulici","address":"Kru\u0161ovsk\u00e1 40-38","mapdata":"1|791|163","gps_lat":"48.5606360000","gps_long":"18.1790280000","religion":1,"oldtype":"2","newtype":"2","homepage":"","openinghours":"","muemlekemlink":"","csemadoklink":"","picture":"\u003Ca title=\u0022\u013dubo\u0161 Repta \/ CC BY-SA (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0)\u0022 href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_kaplnka_01.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003Cimg width=\u0022512\u0022 alt=\u0022Topo\u013e\u010dany kaplnka 01\u0022 src=\u0022https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/d4\/Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_kaplnka_01.jpg\/512px-Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_kaplnka_01.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E","picture_ref":"\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany_kaplnka_01.jpg\u0022 title=\u0022via Wikimedia Commons\u0022\u003E\u013dubo\u0161 Repta\u003C\/a\u003E \/ \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\u0022\u003ECC BY-SA\u003C\/a\u003E","name":"Chapel of Virgin Mary","seolink":"chapel-of-virgin-mary","note":"","history":""}]},"language":"en","region":"slovakia","regionid":2,"offer":[],"gallery":false,"album":false}